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On the Road and Off the Record with Leonard Bernstein: My Years with the Exasperating Genius Hardcover – May 8, 2018
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"An affectionate portrait of an eminent musician who was driven by demons."
—Kirkus Reviews
"Harmon’s personable and warm account of what it was like to work for one of the twentieth century’s musical giants casts new light on Bernstein and his world."
—Booklist
"This multifaceted perspective gives readers plenty of salacious gossip paired with insight into Leonard Bernstein’s remarkable artistic achievements later in life."
—Library Journal
On the Road is a colorfully written, unforgettably entertaining and unputdownable book, and is available just in time for LB’s 100th birthday. Unreservedly recommended.
—Fanfare Magazine
Leonard Bernstein reeked of cheap cologne and obviously hadn't showered, shaved, or slept in a while. Was he drunk to boot? He greeted his new assistant with "What are you drinking?" Yes, he was drunk.
Charlie Harmon was hired to manage the day-to-day parts of Bernstein's life. There was one additional responsibility: make sure Bernstein met the deadline for an opera commission. But things kept getting in the way: the centenary of Igor Stravinsky, intestinal parasites picked up in Mexico, teaching all summer in Los Angeles, a baker's dozen of young men, plus depression, exhaustion, insomnia, and cut-throat games of anagrams. Did the opera get written?
For four years, Charlie saw Bernstein every day, as his social director, gatekeeper, valet, music copyist, and itinerant orchestra librarian. He packed (and unpacked) Bernstein's umpteen pieces of luggage, got the Maestro to his concerts, kept him occupied changing planes in Zurich, Anchorage, Tokyo, or Madrid, and learned how to make small talk with mayors, ambassadors, a chancellor, a queen, and a Hollywood legend or two. How could anyone absorb all those people and places? Because there was music: late-night piano duets, or the Maestro's command to accompany an audition, or, by the way, the greatest orchestras in the world. Charlie did it, and this is what it was like, told for the first time.
- Print length272 pages
- LanguageEnglish
- PublisherImagine
- Publication dateMay 8, 2018
- Dimensions6.2 x 1 x 9.3 inches
- ISBN-101623545277
- ISBN-13978-1623545277
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From the Publisher

We are entering a period of celebration of Leonard Bernstein’s centenary and there will be concerts, opera productions, lectures, reminiscences, books, and memoirs, of which Charlie Harmon’s is among the first. Charlie is well positioned to write about Lenny, as he worked with him for the last nine years of his life. It’s an informal, affectionate, and not idolatrous account of the life of an astonishingly talented composer, conductor, and teacher.
When Lenny died, I was asked by the New York Times why he hadn’t written more musicals and operas. I replied that had Lenny written more music, his conducting, his lectures, and his obsessive desire to teach young musicians and young audiences would have been curtailed. No one was more generous with his gifts than Leonard Bernstein.
—Harold Prince, Broadway legend, recipient of 10 Drama Desk Awards as Outstanding Director, recipient of 21 Tony Awards for Best Direction, Best Producer, Best Musical, and Lifetime Achievement.
Editorial Reviews
Review
—Kirkus Reviews
Harmon knew that most of Leonard Bernstein’s personal assistants didn’t last very long on the job. He quickly learned, too, that working for “Lenny” meant that he would have to give up any semblance of a personal life. Putting his life on hold, though, and “working alongside a creative genius” game him, he writes, “the strongest sense of purpose I’d ever had.” For four “scorching” years, Harmon’s responsibilities included answers the phones, handling Bernstein’s mail and appointments, and carrying his luggage while also acting as a gatekeeper, valet, and librarian. Harmon’s account of life working for an “exasperating” genius is breezy and anecdotal even when he is discussing his own mental-health issues and self-doubt. He meets countless movers and shakers in the arts and politics as he travels with Bernstein and his entourage around the globe and works alongside Bernstein at the famous Dakota building on Manhattan’s Upper West Side. Harmon’s personable and warm account of what it was like to work for one of the twentieth century’s musical giants casts new light on Bernstein and his world.
—Booklist
Harmon, a classically trained composer and arranger, approaches his subject from an interesting point of view. For four years in the 1980s, Harmon was the maestro’s personal assistant, accompanying him through a punishing schedule of composing, performing, and recording. This multifaceted perspective gives readers plenty of salacious gossip paired with insight into Leonard Bernstein’s remarkable artistic achievements later in life. The volume adroitly balances reporting on Bernstein’s personal hygiene, profligate love live, and bouts with depression with an informed discussion of his professional output during the period. Throughout, Harmon weaves his personal experience4s as a gay man in a precarious profession. The net result is a volume that gives equal weight to Bernstein’s struggles as a composer to make a deadline on a commissioned opera and his expirees in applying Right Guard to his forehead to manage the sweat collecting on his brow while he conducted. VERDICT: More memoir than biography, this engaging account will do well in general collections.
—Library Journal
In this tell-all book, Charlie Harmon—orchestra librarian, music arranger, and editor—recounts his four exciting, draining years as assistant to Leonard Bernstein. He describes his job as manager of Bernstein’s day-to-day life as a whirligig of phone calls, appointments, music scores, and traveling. But managing Bernstein involved a lot more. The maestro was demanding and prone to “bouts of fury and bratty behavior.” Harmon was given the job of monitoring Lenny’s “celebrated libido” for young men and keeping this information from the press.
Bernstein’s manic behavior was exacerbated by the vast amounts of Dexedrine he consumed and, of course, the alcohol. These frenzied episodes were often followed by major bouts of depressing, when Bernstein wouldn’t shave, shower, or sleep for days. Contributing to his frenetic behavior was grief over his wife Felicia’s death in 1978. According to Harmon, Lenny seemed haunted by her. He seemed at times to be pursued by demons—driven to exhaustion by a relentless schedule of conducting, teaching, and composing. He sometimes complained that no one cared about him as a person.
We get a good sense of life with Lenny from 1982 to ’86 through the lens of Charlie Harmon. We travel all over the world with the maestro, and we meet plenty of celebrities along the way. For Harmon, his time with Bernstein was a mixed blessing. He ended up suffering from severe exhaustion and depression. On the other hand, it provided him with an extraordinary education. His four years as assistant to a genius were a self-revelatory journal as well as a musical one.
—The Gay & Lesbian Review
When I received Charlie Harmon’s memoir about Bernstein, my first thought was “ANOTHER Bernstein book? I just reviewed Dinner with Lenny!” After a short time, the running theme dawned on me: Two thousand eighteen is the Bernstein centennial, so it’s only natural that there would be an effusion of Bernstein-related literature.
Charlie Harmon was LB’s (Harmon’s moniker for him) assistant in the last decade of the Maestro’s life. As a recent college graduate and a composer with the all-too-relatable predicament of needing to find steady employment, Harmon submitted an application for a laughably unassuming ad in the classified section of his newspaper: an assistant for a “world-class” musician. To his amazement, he got the job after some interviews with LB’s manager Harry Kraut, who briefed him on Bernstein’s many needs, quirks, and manically busy schedule. If that wasn’t enough to keep him busy, Harmon’s biggest task, said Kraut, would be to keep LB on track to fulfill the commission for his (seriously underrated) opera A Quiet Place.
With this gripping memoir—is it even possible to write a boring book about Bernstein?—Charlie Harmon adds a crucial piece to the Bernstein puzzle: an up-close-and-personal look at a turbulent, complex man who happened to indubitably be one of the greatest musicians of his time. Harmon experienced firsthand that LB was not always the fatherly teacher with his belovedly electric podium presence. He could be irascible, childish, egotistical, and blunt. The story about their first meeting sums it up to a T: It was Indiana in 1982, and Bernstein returned to his lodgings with an entourage of students. He was bundled up in a white parka, and he hadn’t shaved, showered, or slept in days—oh, and he was clearly three sheets to the wind. Still, LB gulped down the gin he took out of Harmon’s hand, and when Harmon protested, he snarled at his stunned new assistant, “You don’t talk that way to the rebbe!”
Even after this rocky start, and through relentless travel, insomnia, all-nighters, and one-night stands, the relationship between the two developed into one of mutual respect. Besides, there was a more than valid explanation for LB’s sometimes erratic behavior: The Maestro, according to Harmon, was in depression, grieving the death of his wife, Felicia, and was self-medicating with scotch, amphetamines, music, sex, parties, word games, and his famous four-pack-a-day smoking habit.
Anybody interested in Bernstein, as I am, should read Charlie Harmon’s book, due for release in May 2018. As well as being a unique portrait of the later Bernstein, it’s a loving tribute to the unglorified behind-the-scenes staff of devoted assistants, all with their own personality traits that made for quite a bit of drama. (LB’s secretary, Helen Coates, could be overprotective in a motherly way, and Harry Kraut just plain ruthless and manipulative, often driving Charlie Harmon and others to the breaking point.) If Bernstein appeared to work hard—which he most certainly did—it is because it was made possible by people like Harmon, who acted as a sort of emotional confidant to Bernstein in addition to handling everything from copying music to handling luggage to managing appointments. If nothing else, On the Road is a colorfully written, unforgettably entertaining and unputdownable book, and is available just in time for LB’s 100th birthday. Unreservedly recommended.
—Fanfare Magazine
In this tell-all book, Charlie Harmon—orchestra librarian, music arranger, and editor—recounts his four exciting, draining years as assistant to Leonard Bernstein. He describes his job as manager of Bernstein’s day-to-day life as a whirligig of phone calls, appointments, music scores, and traveling. But managing Bernstein involved a lot more. The maestro was demanding and prone to “bouts of fury and bratty behavior.” Harmon was given the job of monitoring Lenny’s “celebrated libido” for young men and keeping this information from the press.
Bernstein’s manic behavior was exacerbated by the vast amounts of Dexedrine he consumed and, of course, the alcohol. These frenzied episodes were often followed by major bouts of depressing, when Bernstein wouldn’t shave, shower, or sleep for days. Contributing to his frenetic behavior was grief over his wife Felicia’s death in 1978. According to Harmon, Lenny seemed haunted by her. He seemed at times to be pursued by demons—driven to exhaustion by a relentless schedule of conducting, teaching, and composing. He sometimes complained that no one cared about him as a person.
We get a good sense of life with Lenny from 1982 to ’86 through the lens of Charlie Harmon. We travel all over the world with the maestro, and we meet plenty of celebrities along the way. For Harmon, his time with Bernstein was a mixed blessing. He ended up suffering from severe exhaustion and depression. On the other hand, it provided him with an extraordinary education. His four years as assistant to a genius were a self-revelatory journal as well as a musical one.
About the Author
Excerpt. © Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved.
Though he wrote the definitive Bernstein biography, Humphrey Burton said the cheeriest words imaginable, after seeing a few sample chapters: “All this is new to me,” what every memoirist wants to hear. Humphrey’s candor gives me hope that this memoir fills a niche. Thank you, Humphrey and Christina.
My thanks to all who read sample chapters and begged for more: Alison Ames and Cage Ames; Alexander Bernstein, Jamie Bernstein Thomas, and Nina Bernstein Simmons, whose joy and kindness are the finest tributes to their remarkable parents; Helene Blue; John Clingerman and Douglas Myhra, Colin Dunn and Bruce MacRae, my adopted siblings on two continents; Paul Epstein, who should have a late-night TV show explaining legal terms; Ella Fredrickson; Roger and Linda James; Liz Lear and Deems Webster, whose every conversation leads to more Bernstein memories; Laurence McCulloch and Bill Hayton; Mike Miller and Tim Weedlun, for housing me during my Library of Congress immersions; Lee and Tony Pirrotti; Rene Reder and Dan Keys; Tony Rickard; Marilyn Steiner; Tom Takaro; Mark Adams Taylor; Leslie Tomkins and Michael Barrett, cheerleaders from the get-go; Alina Voicu and Daniel Szasz; Charles Webb, witness to my long journey; and Mark Wilson.
Affectionate thanks to the friends and colleagues of Leonard Bernstein, living and departed, consistently encouraging me as I blindly batted my way through the years I write about in this memoir, starting with those I think about every day: Jennie Bernstein and her sisters Dorothy Goldstein and Bertha Resnick, Margaret Carson, Betty Comden, Ann Dedman, Adolph Green and Phyllis Newman, Patti Pulliam, Sid and Gloria Ramin, and indispensible Julia Vega.
Gratitude also to: Schuyler Chapin, Helen Coates, Jack Gottlieb, Desi Halban, Dorothée Koehler, Harry Kraut, Robert Lantz, Arthur Laurents, James Levine, Christa Ludwig, John and Betty Mauceri, Erich and Jutta Mauermann, Carlos Moseley, Harold Prince, Jerome Robbins, Ned Rorem, Avi Shoshani, Stephen Sondheim, Roger and Christine Stevens, Michael Tilson Thomas and Joshua Robison, Hans Weber, Richard Wilbur, Harriet Wingreen, and Stephen Wadsworth Zinsser.
Thanks to the many people I met through working for Bernstein, who remain friends to this day: David Abell and Seann Alderking, Phillip Allen, Marin Alsop, Franco Amurri, Betty Auman and Chris Pino, Ellen and Ian Ball, Suzanne Baumgärtel, Johnny Bayless, Burton Bernstein, Daryl Bornstein, Serge Boyce, Justin and Elaine Brown, Garnett Bruce, Marshall Burlingame, Finn Byrhard, Flavio Chamis, Steve Clar, Bruce Coughlin, Ned Davies, Emil DeCou, Clare Dibble, Gail Dubinbaum, Jobst Eberhardt, Roger Englander, Marcia Farabee, Joel Friedman and Jenny Bilfield, Carlo and Giovanni Gavazzeni, Domiziana Giordano, Linda Golding, Dan Gustin, Erik Haagensen and Joe McConnell, Kuni Hashimoto, Connie Haumann, Barbara Haws and William Josephson, Marilyn Herring, David Israel, Diane Kesling, Sue Klein, Frank Korach, Eric Latzky, Holly Mentzer, Linda Indian, Gail Jacobs, Wolf-Dieter and Amalia Karwatky, Peter Kazaras and Armin Baier, Jim Kendrick, Steve Masterson, Larry Moore, Richard Nelson, Clint Nieweg, Kurt Ollmann, Richard Ortner, Eiji Oue, David Pack, Kevin Patterson, Gidon Paz, Shirley Rhoades Perl, Charley Prince, Philip von Raabe, Gottfried Rabl, Madina Ricordi, Hanno Rinke, Paul Sadowski, Asadour Santourian, Karen Schnackenberg, Jonathan Sheffer, George Steel and both Sarahs, Aaron Stern, Mimsy Gill Stirn, Steve Sturk, Robert Sutherland, Larry Tarlow, Auro Varani, Alessio Vlad, Johnny Walker, Ray White, Fritz and Sigrid Wilheim, John Van Winkle, Paul Woodiel.
Craig Urquhart gets a thank you all his own; he held the fort.
Thanks to the photographers whose quick eyes preserved LB as we knew him: Ann Dedman, Arthur Elgort and Grethe Holby, Andy French, Henry Grossman, Robert Millard, Patti Pulliam, and Thomas Seiler.
Thanks to Mark Horowitz at the Library of Congress, stalwart keeper of the Bernstein flame for the nation.
To Sallie Randolph, who assisted me with legal matters: this is the beginning of a beautiful friendship.
Thanks to Larry Leech, for pointing out the difference between a journal and a memoir at the June, 2015, Florida Writers Association workshop.
To Ann Hood, instructor of the memoir workshop at the January, 2017, Writers in Paradise conference at Eckerd College: I pledge eternal vigilance at your shrine. Never has there been a more knowledgeable guide since Virgil accompanied Dante, though Ann traverses a happier terrain. High fives to the inspired colleagues I met at Writers in Paradise: James Anderson, Mary K. Conner, Colleen Herlihy, Molly Howes, Karen Kravit, Antonia Lewandowksi, Joan McKee, Meredith Myers, Carlie Ramer, Honey Rand, and Donna Walker. I never knew genius had a plural.
Gratitude beyond measure goes to my agent Eric Myers, the first to call, and the firmest believer in the story I wanted to tell.
To my editor, Don Weise and Mary Ann Sabia at Charlesbridge, thanks compounded with admiration for turning that most ephemeral of human abstractions, memories, into a tangible book. You know your business!
A last bow goes to Harold Prince for writing a foreword with grace and polish. Mr. Prince energetically burnishes the Bernstein legacy, year after year. I’m his fan forever, and am forever in his debt.
Product details
- Publisher : Imagine (May 8, 2018)
- Language : English
- Hardcover : 272 pages
- ISBN-10 : 1623545277
- ISBN-13 : 978-1623545277
- Item Weight : 1.05 pounds
- Dimensions : 6.2 x 1 x 9.3 inches
- Best Sellers Rank: #2,000,529 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
- #10,842 in Composer & Musician Biographies
- #57,943 in Memoirs (Books)
- Customer Reviews:
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Customers find the book fascinating and worthwhile to read. They appreciate its insights into Bernstein's personality, with one review noting its affectionate portrayals of major personalities. The book offers a revealing look at the composer's life, and customers find it thought-provoking, with one review mentioning touching emotional moments.
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Customers find the book fascinating and a worthwhile read, with one customer describing it as a masterpiece.
"...A very worthwhile read." Read more
"...But it is also an excellent cnoice for those who have read previous Bernstein biographies, because Charlie Harmon knew the Maestro continuously,..." Read more
"...A masterpiece." Read more
"A lively and personal accounts on Bernstein’s late years...." Read more
Customers appreciate the book's insights, with one review noting its affectionate portrayals of major personalities.
"A salacious. but I believe, accurate portrait of Bernstein in his final years - a man who smelled (4 packs of cigarettes a day), over-deodorized,..." Read more
"...It is filled with affectionate cameos of major personalities in the international music and arts scene...." Read more
"...It offers insights into Bernstein the man—up close and personal from someone who was at his side. Uncensored." Read more
"...There were some nice insights and some hard-to-learn facts about Lenny's troubled private life included in the book but a little too much of the..." Read more
Customers appreciate the revealing nature of the book, with one describing it as an intimate portrait.
"...It is an intimate portrait, of the multitudinous vexations and myriad joys of working for a workaholic musical genius international celebrity...." Read more
"Yet one more great view of the greatest American musician of the 20th century...." Read more
"Throughly entertaining and revealing look at one of America's greatest conductors/composers...." Read more
Customers find the book thought-provoking, with one mentioning memorable moments and another noting touching emotional experiences.
"...And yes, there were some diva and memorable moments. They were sprinkled in haphazardly to keep you reading and awake...." Read more
"...of LB’s reckless life (so were the authors), sincerity and touching moments of emotions, which gives light to a more fulsome picture of who the man..." Read more
"...I read it first, then sent it. Her rating? Fascinating, thought provoking, and a keeper!" Read more
Top reviews from the United States
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- Reviewed in the United States on September 7, 2018A salacious. but I believe, accurate portrait of Bernstein in his final years - a man who smelled (4 packs of cigarettes a day), over-deodorized, foul -mouthed, incredibly arrogant, randy, but still, at the end of the day, he was Leonard Bernstein, amazingly 100 years old this year. How the old man survived his schedule is remarkable - I think his ego kept him alive. I have two questions that weren't answered: why did he agree to his mind-boggling conducting, recording, and teaching schedule? Did he need the money? And why did he destroy his son, Alexander, 30th birthday "Big Mac" birthday cake? A very worthwhile read.
- Reviewed in the United States on July 17, 2018I strongly recommend this book as either a first-time introduction to Leonard Bernstein, or a refreshingly engaging "must read" supplement for those who have read more scholarly earlier biographies. It is an intimate portrait, of the multitudinous vexations and myriad joys of working for a workaholic musical genius international celebrity. This memoir is a respectful and candid vision of Leonard Bernstein's latter years, where his fame now preceded him, and was beginining to eclipse him. The poignant loss of his wife Felicia, leads to an ever-increasing reliance on nicotine, caffeine, dexedrine and alcohol, at the same that his undoubted celebrity as America's premier composer-conductor is driving him into a frenzied lifestyle that would ultimately kill him. It would have been all too easy to write a notoriety-seeking expose, or a slavish hero worshipping "ode", but Charlies Harmon, who was Bernstein's tireless assistant during these climactic years, provides an apptreciative yet candid portrayal of a man who drove himself and his entourage at fever pitch. The by-line "on the road and off the record" is an apt description of this book. It is filled with affectionate cameos of major personalities in the international music and arts scene. The insights and anecdotes of this intimate memoir weave into a balanced and accurate portrayal of a genius. The book modestly limits itself to an in-depth description of the private life of Leonard Bernstein. And for that rreason it would be an excellent selection for anyone who wishes an intimate portrait of Bernstein at the height of his fame. But it is also an excellent cnoice for those who have read previous Bernstein biographies, because Charlie Harmon knew the Maestro continuously, hour to hour, day to day, engagement to engagement, country to country, better than any biographer could ever hope.
- Reviewed in the United States on May 18, 2019Fans of Charlie Harmon will devour these stories about Charlie Harmon. I wish he would fill ten more volumes with petty jealousies, resentments and insecurities about his work life 30 years ago. I actually have no interest in Leonard Bernstein, I just bought this to read all about Charlie’s years of procrastinating getting a psychiatrist, how little money he had, how much work he was given to do, how little time he had for himself or a social life, his self-flagellation over his every mistake, and his pathologically apologetic sex life. And all while doubling as a major contribution to the flourishing literary genre of ambivalent Leonard Bernstein memoirs. A masterpiece.
- Reviewed in the United States on November 16, 2022Quite revealing without being gossipy. Mr. Harmon walks us through the first years of being Leonard Bernstein's personal assistant, the good, the bad and the everyday.
- Reviewed in the United States on October 7, 2018After 50-60 pages of watching luggage, I longed for some real drama. And yes, there were some diva and memorable moments. They were sprinkled in haphazardly to keep you reading and awake. And yes there were enough of those things to make me glad I read it. But I really had to work for those golden nuggets.
- Reviewed in the United States on September 3, 2018Yet one more great view of the greatest American musician of the 20th century. It offers insights into Bernstein the man—up close and personal from someone who was at his side. Uncensored.
- Reviewed in the United States on February 18, 2024A lively and personal accounts on Bernstein’s late years. The words are imbued with countless details of LB’s reckless life (so were the authors), sincerity and touching moments of emotions, which gives light to a more fulsome picture of who the man really was.
- Reviewed in the United States on March 18, 2019I purchased this as a gift for a musician friend of mine who loves Bernstein. I read it first, then sent it. Her rating? Fascinating, thought provoking, and a keeper!
Top reviews from other countries
- Rod AndersonReviewed in Australia on June 30, 2019
5.0 out of 5 stars A fascinating perspective on one of the 20th Century's great maestros
This is one man's plainly subjective view of a particular point in time in Bernstein's life and career. Because of this it is a powerful glimpse into his character and foibles. Well written and economically told, this is a story that is a vital one for understanding this great musician and composer.
- Adz85Reviewed in the United Kingdom on August 15, 2023
5.0 out of 5 stars Easy entertainment
Very personal account about living with a maestro! Entertaining and easy to read.
- Paula ChegwiddenReviewed in Canada on July 13, 2019
5.0 out of 5 stars Excellent read
Fascinating portrait of an egocentric genius.